Monday, 5 October 2015

Shining Light On Our Ladies

Welcome to a slightly different Blog Tour... 
every Tuesday during October I will be shining a light on some of the women of my novels 
- and inviting some other fabulous authors to do the same!


Join the tour!
PLEASE TWEET: #LightOnOurLadies

So who is this 'Forever Queen, Emma?
Queen to two kings. Mother of two kings. 

She is known as Emma of Normandy and was born in the late 990’s, a daughter of Richard of Normandy, great-grandfather of Duke William of 1066 fame. Her mother was Scandinavian - and the Normans themselves were, not so long previously, North Men – that is, Vikings.

In the spring of 1002, Emma (aged between thirteen-fifteen) was sent to marry Æthelred, King of the English. 

The idea was for England to form an alliance with Normandy who would, in return, stop their Viking cousins from using Normandy to over-winter their boats and then attack the English coast. 
As a strategy it failed miserably – for eventually, not only did the raids increase but the Dane, Cnut, was to become the King of England.

But back to our Emma.
I first ‘met’ her while researching my novel Harold the King (titled I Am The Chosen  King in the US) Harold Godwineson was crowned King of England on 6th January 1066 – much to the chagrin of Duke William  of Normandy who insisted that the crown had been promised to him.

Hang on a minute… He was a Norman what had the English throne got to do with him?
The connection is Edward the Confessor – the firstborn son of Emma and Æthelred.

After a prolonged period of Viking raiding Æthelred decided that the best strategy was to pay them to go away. Well, as any sensible person knows, that might work for a while but they soon came back - and demanded more and more to ‘go away’. In the end (and cutting a long story short!) Æthelred died and Cnut (also spelt Knut and Canute… yes, he of ‘hold back the tide’ fame) was in a position of power to claim England.

Before this, the raiding had got pretty hairy at times, so bad in fact that Emma, Æthelred, and their sons Edward and Alfred, had to flee to Normandy. For a brief while they came back, but then Æthelred died and in stepped Cnut.

By this time Emma had realised that she quite liked wearing a crown, and enjoyed the status and power of Queen (and the English were much more liberal about Women’s Rights than were the Normans). She had two choices. Stay in England or return to Normandy – which would probably either result in another (unwanted) marriage or the nunnery.
Our Emma was a clever woman. She saw a better advantage to her life by opting to stay put. And the best way for Cnut to become accepted was to cleave to as much continuity as possible where English Kingship was concerned. He set his pagan beliefs behind him, became a devout Christian – and married the resident Queen. Emma.

Fine for her, but not so good for Edward and Alfred. They were to remain in Normandy for many years. Edward, when he eventually became King of England in 1042 was more Norman than English. He had probably been brought up with the young William – or at least they would have known each other very well. And they were kin – related through Emma. So it seems that it was natural for Edward to suggest to his Norman buddy that he could have the crown, if he had no children. He didn’t  – but that comes under next week’s episode!

Emma was undoubtedly a strong-minded woman. What struck me while I was researching Harold was how much she and Edward loathed each other – soon after he became King he had his mother arrested and stripped of her lands and treasure, although he stopped short of forcing her into exile.

I became intrigued. What made a mother and her first-born loathe each other to the point of hatred?

The cover depicts Emma and her two sons Edward and Harthacnut
(an image from her biography the Encomium Emmae)
I finished Harold and started writing  Emma’s own novel – the UK edition A Hollow Crown. And I have to be honest here, the US edition, The Forever Queen is the better book. Crown needs a thorough re-edit – unfortunately my UK publisher, Random House, will not permit me to do so, I am in their hands, there is nothing I can do about it except wait for the day when they (eventually) give me the rights back. I am proud that Forever Queen became a USA Today bestseller though! I amalso looking forward to its publication in the Turkish language some time soon. A striking cover for the edition - although not very accurate historicaly!

Turkish edition cover
It seems very likely that her marriage to Æthelred was a loveless one. He was much older than her – he’d already had wives and quite a few children. He was also, sad to say, not a very good king (he was known as Æthelred Unraed – which became Æthelred the Unready. The word means something like ill-counselled or ill-advised.)

I think Emma found him to be weak and possibly not a very nice man – maybe a bully, even cruel (although there is no evidence of this – it’s just a hunch on my part). Was the birth of her first child perhaps traumatic? One out of every four women in this period (in fact right up until the mid 1900’s) died in childbirth. And was Edward, perhaps the image of his father – in looks and character?

For his part, he did not know his mother – from early teen-age years he lived in Normandy. When Cnut unexpectedly died it was her son by him, Harthacnut, Emma called on to take the crown of England – not Edward.

So it seems there was no love lost between the two. But for herself, Emma was a remarkable woman. It is my firm belief that had the Norman Conquest not happened in 1066 then Emma would not have become an obscure Saxon Queen that few people have heard of; she would very probably have become as famous as that other indomitable queen, Eleanor of Aquitaine.

It seems ironic that the woman who was, indirectly, the reason for William of Normandy to claim England for his own, was thrust into the deep shadows because of him!

Emma's story continues in these novels
For more information  about Queen Emma : click here 

Buy the books in paperback or on Kindle 
go to my Author Page on Amazon



Next week: the two Ediths of 1066.
* * * * * 
But are there other views on Emma? 
Is my vision of her the same as history saw her? 
Or how do other authors see her?

Meet author Patricia Bracewell and her view of Queen Emma!


Patricia Bracewell taught high school English before pursuing a writing career. The Price of Blood, is the second book in her trilogy about the 11th century queen of England, Emma of Normandy. Her first book, Shadow on the Crown, has been published in the UK, Australia, Italy, Germany, Russia and Brazil as well as in the U.S and Canada. She continues to travel extensively for research, and in the fall of 2014 she served as Writer-in-Residence at Gladstone’s Library, Wales. She is currently at work on the final novel of her Emma of Normandy trilogy. She lives in Oakland, California.

And Patricia's Emma... Emma of Normandy lived in an age ruled by the sword – an age when even women’s hearts had to be forged from steel. Warrior’s daughter, bride of kings, mother and peace-weaver, she was England’s only twice-crowned queen whose strength of spirit would bind the wounds of a shattered kingdom.

Find out more on Pat's own Blog today

By contrast to Saxon England... Fancy a trip to Ancient Egypt? 
Let's go  there with author Inge H Borg  
Inge H. Borg was born and raised in Austria. Spending many years all over the US, she now lives at a lake in Arkansas, devoting most of her time to writing.
Her "Legends of the Winged Scarab" series has grown to four volumes, with a fifth soon to be published. In this series, she combines the myths of Ancient Egypt with present-day adventure, even adding a bit of dystopian suspense following a (luckily fictional) eruption of Yellowstone Supervolcano.
A staunch supporter of her Indie-writer colleagues, Borg frequently highlights their books on  http://devilwinds.blogspot.com/  and, those with pets and other animals, on http://ingehborg.blogspot.com/
And Inge's Shining Lady?


Nefret, Royal Daughter of the Horus-King Aha, Fighting Falcon of the First Dynasty of Egypt (3080 BC) Nefret, King Aha’s Royal Heiress, was still so young, but her eternal soul was already old for it was a reawakened Ba. This essence, having lived through paradise and cataclysms, was destined to live through many other storms for it was a sinner’s soul which had not yet found atonement on this earth. Got your passport to the past?
 Let's go with Inge...  http://devilwinds.blogspot.co.uk/2015/10/shining-light-on-our-ladies-blog-hop.html


Next Tuesday some more Shining Ladies! For one, the man she most despises is the man who owns her heart. For another, a district nurse must cope with the tragedies of World War II, and another faces the horrors and tragedies of the American Civil War
Come back and join us!

If you would like to win a book by Helen Hollick 
send a message via my main website 
and automatically enter my monthly giveaway draw! 

The Full Shining Light Tour




Week Two : Helen Hollick (Women of 1066) with Regina JeffersElizabeth Revill and Diana Wilder



Week Three : Helen Hollick (King Arthur’s women) paired with Alison Morton  and Sophie Perinot



Week Four : Helen Hollick (the Sea Witch women) with Anna Belfrage and  Linda Collison



Tuesday, 29 September 2015

TUESDAY TALK: A Story of 1066...29th September

“Hello, I’m Alan Lancaster. I write as Alan Robert Lancaster. 

(To anyone familiar with the music world, that’s to differentiate with Alan C Lancaster, the former bass player of Status Quo who now lives in Sydney, Australia).


To put you in the picture, Helen asked me to write a few lines about my books. I am the author of the RAVENFEAST saga, a series of ten tales told by the Dane Ivar Ulfsson, kinsman of Harold Godwinson who takes you with him through the years of struggle from a little before the battle at Stamford Bridge near York.

The narrative is told in modern English with names of people and places as they appeared in the Peterborough Chronicle (E), complete with the terminology of the time. An historical background with annotated map from the time make an appearance in each book, some cropping up in more than one telling and background notes precedes each telling after an extract from the Chronicle of that year. Real characters from history appear with my own fictional characters as friends, associates and enemies of Ivar.


How did Ivar come into being? He is also fictional with a real background, and he has been introduced in episodes of ‘Hunding’s Saga’ on Hub-pages (see: Links). Beginning with Hunding’s Saga he was born to a sister of Knut ‘the Great’. On Wikipedia under ‘Sven Haraldsson (‘Forkbeard’) his family tree reveals an interesting gap amongst Knut’s younger sisters. A question mark appears instead of a name. I christened her Gunnlaug and ‘wedded’ her to Jarl Ulf Thorgilsson, brother of Gytha, who was the wife of Godwin Wulfnothson, Earl of Wessex and father of Svein, Harold, Eadgytha (queen to Eadward), Tostig, Gyrth, Leofwin and Wulfnoth. She dies shortly after childbirth (as many did) and Ivar is adopted by Knut’s (real) sister Astrid or Estrith, who historically weds Jarl Ulf and has three sons by him, Svein, Beorn and Osbeorn. After his death in Roskilde Cathedral the three sons revert to being called ‘Estrithsson’, except for Ivar. And that is why Knut has him packed off to his aunt, Gytha. Knut knows Ivar’s real father was his friend and shipmaster Hunding, but for Ivar’s sake the lad is led to believe his father was Jarl Ulf.


And so he goes on through the saga, and into RAVENFEAST believing this, but gradually references to Hunding as his real father will sink in...

Some of his friends last through into book 2: OVERTHROWN, some even make it beyond and new friends are introduced, as are Harold’s sons Godwin, Eadmund and Magnus; Book 3: OUTCAST takes you to Wales where Eadric ‘Cild’ and princes Bleddyn and Rhiwallon appear in the story, an old acquaintance Osgod reappears with his friend Harding and others; in Book 4: BETRAYED Ivar flees William’s siege of Exeter with Harold’s sons and family, sails to Dublin with his young kinsmen whilst the womenfolk seek shelter in Flanders. In Dublin they seek men and ships from King Diarmuid of Leinster to rally support in Wessex. North again after Godwin’s failure to raise men against their Norman masters, Ivar and friends meet Osgod and Harding in their bid to destroy the Norman shire reeve William Malet’s timber castle; 5: WAYFARER sees Ivar espouse the aetheling Eadgar’s cause and set out to Roskilde for men and ships from half-brothers Svein and Osbeorn (Beorn was murdered in 1050 by Svein Godwinson in a bid to regain his earldom). Ivar is taken captive near Whitby on his way north to tell Eadgar of the coming support. He escapes with the help of his woman, Braenda – more on her later. York is taken in late summer by an alliance of Northumbrians and Danes, the second timber castle badly damaged and then... news of William’s advance on York from where he had stayed in Lincoln.
LANDWASTER is book 6, still being written (18+ chapters, of 20), the Harrying of the North, flight to Roskilde and back again in the Fens to join Hereward near Peterborough. I hope to publish this volume in time for the 2015 Battle Abbey Weekend, 10-11 October.
I raised Braenda, Ivar’s woman – and more. He met the russet Mercian woman in Menai after Harold’s defeat of Gruffyd ap Llewellyn in Gwynedd in 1064. She was ‘keyholder’ to Gruffyd’s widow Aelfgifu, daughter of Earl Aelfgar, sister of earls Eadwin and Morkere – who wedded Harold after his kingship. He met her again in York after the battle at Stamford Bridge (Staenfordes Brycg), now wedded to the bully Sigurd, one of the young Earl Morkere’s huscarls. Little does he know she is a spay-wife (witch) and shape-shifter, ‘set free’ after the slaying of Sigurd. She follows him south with friends, safeguards him with her hwicca and battles with those ‘on the dark side’ on his and his friends’ behalf. 
      
So, that is his background, kin to kings, lover to a spay-wife (later father to son Ulf and daughter Gunnhild by Braenda). 

Look into his background on the Bookshelf (page 2) of the Northworld site: 

see also http://alancaster149.hubpages.com/hub/THE-RAVENFEAST-SERIES - there are links on this page to my US Amazon Author Page, 
there is also an Amazon UK Author Page: http://www.amazon.co.uk/Alan-Robert-Lancaster/e/B0062BSCU6


see also my Twitter Profile on @AlanRLancaster/Twitter.






Enjoy the read,
Alan R L 







           

previous post 'All At Sea'