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Monday 12 August 2019

Tuesday Talk: WHEN HEROES DIE


My guest:

Kimberley Jordan Reeman
The scene: the bloodied quarterdeck of H.M.S. Frobisher, the smoke and fury of close action, and then the admiral turns and stares at his old friend, the coxswain, as if he would speak but cannot.
   
Then he saw Bolitho fall.... He leaped forward and caught him around the shoulders, holding him, lowering him carefully to the deck, everything else without meaning or purpose. Men were cheering, some firing their muskets. It meant nothing.
     From the starboard gangway Tyacke saw him fall, but knew he could not leave his men while they were boarding the enemy, following his orders. Midshipman Singleton, who had become a man this day, also saw him fall, and was on his knees beside him with Allday and Avery....
    Shadows moved across the sun, and there were faint cheers, as if they came from another time, another victory. Someone reached around him and dabbed his face with a wet cloth. Bolitho recognised the sleeve: it was Lefroy, the bald surgeon.
     He heard Allday’s painful breathing, and needed to tell him, to reassure him.... But when he tried to reach out for him, he realised for the first time that his hand was tightly gripped in Allday’s. Then he saw him watching him, his hair shaggy against the smoke and the sun.
      It was wrong that he should be so distressed. One who had done so much. He tried again and said, “Easy, old friend, be easy now.” He felt Allday nod. “No grief, we always knew....”
      Lefroy stood slowly, and said, “He’s gone, I’m afraid.”

Alexander Kent Novels

SWORD OF HONOUR by Alexander Kent

The typewriter keys continued to tap for ten minutes or so, and then there was silence. I looked into the study and my husband, Douglas Reeman, writing as Alexander Kent, was sitting staring at the page with an expression as stricken as any officer or man on that shattered quarterdeck.
      “I never even saw him fall,” he said. “It just happened. I didn’t know it was going to be like that.”

It was the end of Sword of Honour, but it was not the end of the series: only Douglas's own death in 2017 could, and did, conclude it. But he never really recovered from the emotional impact of the death of his fictional hero, Richard Bolitho, and neither have his readers. The explosions that resulted, and the return fire from devotees of the Alexander Kent novels, rivalled the Battle of Trafalgar. We got, and as new readers discover the series, I still receive, indignant or outraged or horrified messages beginning: “Why did you kill off Bolitho? Can’t it have been a case of mistaken identity? Can’t he still be alive somewhere, waiting to come back?” 
     Or: “I could hardly finish the book, and I will never, ever, be able to read it again.” 
    Serial re-readers, and there are thousands, actually refuse to read Sword of Honour again because they know what’s coming and won’t put themselves through the anguish of reliving it. They skip it entirely and go on to the next in the series.
    So why, at the risk of alienating readers, do we as writers “kill off” our characters? Why, particularly, the most beloved, the hero of a best-selling series?
      Because all that is mortal must die. And if we as writers consider it vital to reflect the truths of life and death, we must acknowledge this. No one is immortal.


In the early 1970s, when the Bolitho series was becoming hugely popular, the publicity director at Hutchinson, subsequently to become part of the Random House group, designed a promotional bookmark featuring a chronology of Richard Bolitho’s life. It was a chronology that determined, even so early in the series, the trajectory of Bolitho’s life and career, from his birth in Falmouth in 1756 to his death on Frobisher’s quarterdeck in 1815.
   Eventually, it became inevitable: that book, Sword of Honour, had to be written. Douglas approached this philosophically (at first), saying, “It stands to reason that anybody who was born in 1756 would be dead by now.” It was not, however, a book he was eager to write.
      He dreaded it. But he wrote it. To do otherwise, he said, would have been cowardly. And he was no coward, either physically or morally.

Reviewed by Discovering Diamonds
and selected as
Book of the Month
Runner-Up

I learn, even now, from his integrity. There are three significant deaths in my novel Coronach, none of them deliberately engineered by me. One is the catalyst that brings together a man and a woman, both beloved by the man who dies. One is inevitable, and yet so shocking that when I had written the end of the scene I sat in complete silence for a few minutes, feeling I’d been kicked in the teeth. And the third is the finale, the last, lingering note in the symphony that is Coronach, and when I wrote that I felt, not exultation, but a sense of its fitness, that it could not have been other than what it was. As Thomas Hardy defined the highest tragedy: “The worthy encompassed by the inevitable.”

      To write the story otherwise, to soften the lessons of life and death, to deny the truth, is to compromise.

      And all heroes, mine and yours, transcend death, and in our hearts we hold them forever.

© Kimberley Jordan Reeman

ENGLISH NOVELIST DOUGLAS REEMAN, a master storyteller of the sea, from the time of Nelson to the twentieth century, thrilled an international audience for nearly 60 years. Under his pen name, Alexander Kent, the former Royal Navy officer chronicled the adventures of Richard and Adam Bolitho at sea during the Age of Fighting Sail. As Douglas Reeman, he wrote about naval action during the twentieth century, with a primary focus on Britain’s Royal Navy. At present, more than 34 million copies of his books are in print. 

A literary hero, much missed
1924-2017

"The values by which Douglas lived, which he called OLQs, officer-like qualities, courage, compassion, honour, duty, responsibility, recently described to Kim by a reader in an e-mail of support as “men, mission, self”, suffuse those books and were exemplified by him. Douglas Reeman was and will always be the very essence of a naval officer, and in both senses of the word he was a gentle man and a gentleman."

SWORD OF HONOUR

Sword Of Honour
UK Cover
March 1814 ... Admiral Sir Richard Bolitho returns to England from several months' rigorous patrolling off the North American coast. War with the United States has not yet ended, but news of Napoleon's defeat and abdication has stunned a navy and a nation bled by years of European conflict. Victory has been the impossible dream and now, for Bolitho, a vision of the future and a personal peace seems attainable. However an unsympathetic Admiralty dispatches him to Malta. Is this appointment a compliment or a malicious ploy to keep Bolitho from the woman he loves and the freedom he craves? He cannot know, but the voice of duty speaks more insistently even than the voice of the heart, and in this familiar sea where both glory and tragedy have touched his life, Bolitho must confront the future, the renaissance of a hated tyrant, and the fulfilment of destiny.

Sword Of Honour
US cover


LINKS
Coronach Kimberley Jordan Reeman

Alexander Kent (Bolitho Series)

Douglas Reeman




From Helen: Are you a writer? Have you, or do you plan to 'kill off' your hero character? 
Or are you a reader? Do you expect your favourite fictional heroes to live forever? 
Kimberley and I would be interested in what you have to say! 
      

11 comments:

  1. What a great and insightful interview.Thank you Kimberley for sharing the story with us (I didn't know the reasons behind Bolitho's death) and thank you Helen for publishing it here. And the best of luck with Coronach, Kimberley - it had a profound effect on me ...

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  2. Thank you, Richard. Douglas always considered himself Bolitho's secretary, one whose job it was to tell his story. I am Douglas's flag captain, and to tell my admiral's story is my labour of love. Anything you'd like to know, just ask.
    Kim

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  3. For a writer, killing off a character must be difficult - even when that character was a real person and his/her death is well known and, possibly, 'spectacular'. But to create a character, take him/her through umpteen books and decide he/she has to die - well, that takes bravery. What does anyone else think of this matter, especially those who are writing their own series? Great discussion point!

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  4. I can well understand the popular resistance to the death of a hero, as a myth pervades the human psyche that heroes are larger than life, and immune to the bullet, sword or physical ailment. It is indeed the brave writer who does not succumb to the myth of heroic immortality. As a writer and historian myself, I have experienced the realization that a certain character must die. It is not a pleasant task to be an executioner, but it is the larger purpose of a writer to reveal realistic themes and plots - and certainly not to shelter any character from mortality. I have read "Coronach" twice and will continue to indulge my mind and soul in this dramatic saga on an annual basis. It compares favourably with Dostoevsky, Hardy, and Tolstoy. In particular, I appreciate its truthfulness about humanity and history, where nothing is black and white, but rather grey hues project events and the people behind them. A masterful work. As for Douglas Reeman (and Alexander Kent), I am a life-long admirer of his works, and at an early age recognized the honesty of his writing, and the expression of moral values that are much needed today: loyalty, decency, caring, respect, honour, dignity, courage, honesty and responsibility, among others. And Douglas did ensure that each book would contain one of more moral contests in which heroes and supporting characters alike would have to fight against the odds to see that justice, goodness and honour be served.

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    1. I should add: Of course, Kim Reeman is correct to state that "all heroes, mine and yours, transcend death, and in our hearts we hold them forever." Heroes may die, but we do hold their deeds and values dearly in our collective memories and hearts as an example to how we should conduct our lives. That is one of the most powerful effects of literature (and life).

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    2. Thank you for your comments 'unknown' Helen's Internet isn't working at the moment, but I know she will appreciate your interest. Coronach is a book that left me breathless with it's honesty and I loved the Richard Bolitho stories myself ...

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    3. Thank you 'Unknown' - I 100% agree with you!

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  5. I couldn't rely - or promote - this post when it originally 'went live' because my internet was down, so I'm revisiting today (17th September).

    I have read most of the Bolitho books partly through interest in nautical matters, partly as research for my Sea Witch Voyages. Having never been aboard a tall ship (save for Cutty Sark and Victory) and never sailed in anything larger than a Mirror Dinghy I devoured everything I could to get the feel of being aboard a tall ship (or even at sea!) Bolitho and Hornblower (and James L Nelson's novels) became my foundation research books: not the plots or characters but the feel of the sea, the ship-board routine, the general jargon (I mean there are no different ways to order 'clew up there!' it is what it is!) So without Douglas Reeman there would be no Jesamiah Acorne. I owe the Admiral, therefore, a huge debt of gratitude. I am so honoured to now know Kimberley, I wish I could have met Douglas.

    Incidentally, I know how my Jesamiah dies, I saw the entire scene in a very vivid dream and woke up sobbing. Whether I will ever make the scene (written down exactly as I dreamt it) public is another matter entirely - probably not.

    And yes, just like Douglas, I do, very much, believe that I am nothing more than Jesamiah's (long suffering *laugh*) secretary!

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  6. I wondr, dear writers, whether there is any emotional difference between writing the death of a true character (such as Sharon Penman's Lleyellyn or Helen's own Harold) or that of a fictional character such as Richard Bolitho, Jesamiah Acorne? ernard Cornwall hasn't written of Richard Sharpe's, thugh he has predicted it, nor of Utrecht's - yet. As a reader, I fid the fictionasl character's death more shocking, even upsetting, because with a factual character we already know the outome of his or her life. With a ficrional one, we have often followed their hair raising adventures over several books and believe it inconceivable for them to actually die!!!

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    1. Stupidly, I still struggle to read Harold's death or Arthur's, Richard III, Llewellyn or Simon de Montort, even though I knew they died. But I think we always have hope that a fictional character will last one more book, and then one more.
      And, of course, it's a tribute to the writer that the deaths of those factual characters moves us so much. They don't take the easy way out, they let us see the pain.

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  7. I've had to kill off various characters and totally heart-wrenching it is. I mourned each one as if they were people. Well, to me they were. But we would not be bringing plausibility if there was not some loss as well as gain, just as there is in life.
    A very moving post.

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Helen